ICP Analysis - Reef Zlements

Tank Owner : adamcrisp

Tank Name : Adam\\'s Reef

Tank Volume(Litres) : 600

Measurement Date : Aug 20 2025

	Element	Analysis Value	Set Point	Desired Level	Element Health
Base Parameters
Alk	Alkalinity	7.326 dKH	6.2 - 8.5 dKH	7.5 dKH	▲
pH	pH	7.82	8.1 - 8.4	8.25	▲	Dose
AB	Acid Binding Capacity	2.616 mmol/L	2.5 - 3.036 mmol/L	2.7 mmol/L	▲
CaCO₃	Calcium Carbonate Equivalent	130.817 ppm	121.6 - 152 ppm	135 ppm	▲
Cond	Conductivity	52.929 mS/cm	49.676 - 53.738 mS/cm	51.71 mS/cm	▲
Sal	Salinity	34.90ppt	33.00 - 35.00 ppt	34	▲
SG	Specific Gravity	1.0264 sg	1.0245 - 1.0268 sg	1.0256 sg	▲
CLR	Colour	No
SML	Smell	No
Organics
SAC254	SAC254	3.60 m^-1	2 - 8 m^-1	2.5 m^-1	▲
Macro Elements
B	Boron	5.24 mg/l	4 - 10 mg/l	6 mg/l	▲
Br	Bromine	69.42 mg/l	62 - 100 mg/l	70 mg/l	▲
Ca	Calcium	387.76 mg/l	380 - 500 mg/l	420 mg/l	▲
Cl	Chloride	19807.10 mg/l	18200 - 20800 mg/l	19500 mg/l	▲
F	Fluoride	1.11 mg/l	1.2 - 1.9 mg/l	1.5 mg/l	▲	Dose
Mg	Magnesium	1395.06 mg/l	1350 - 1600 mg/l	1400 mg/l	▲
K	Potassium	425.23 mg/l	390 - 500 mg/l	425 mg/l	▲
Na	Sodium	10899.44 mg/l	10000 - 11300 mg/l	10700 mg/l	▲
Sr	Strontium	8.06 mg/l	8 - 12 mg/l	10 mg/l	▲
SO₄^2-	Sulfate	2671.23 mg/l	2426 - 2963 mg/l	2695 mg/l	▲
S	Sulphur	902.99 mg/l	810 - 990 mg/l	900 mg/l	▲
Trace Element
Ba	Barium	7.137 µg/l	10 - 100 µg/l	15 µg/l	▲	Dose
Be	Beryllium	< LOD	0 - 10 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Cr	Chromium	0.094 µg/l	0.2 - 1 µg/l	0.5 µg/l	▲	Dose
Co	Cobalt	0.804 µg/l	0.1 - 1 µg/l	0.2 µg/l	▲
Cu	Copper	0.331 µg/l	0.1 - 5 µg/l	0.2 µg/l	▲
I	Iodine	25.153 µg/l	60 - 95 µg/l	60 µg/l	▲	Dose
Fe	Iron	4.254 µg/l	0.2 - 5 µg/l	0.4 µg/l	▲
Li	Lithium	207.317 µg/l	180 - 500 µg/l	200 µg/l	▲
Mn	Manganese	1.035 µg/l	0.9 - 4 µg/l	2 µg/l	▲
Mo	Molybdenum	10.944 µg/l	12 - 20 µg/l	15 µg/l	▲	Dose
Ni	Nickel	1.619 µg/l	2 - 5 µg/l	2.5 µg/l	▲	Dose
Rb	Rubidium	79.909 µg/l	120 - 200 µg/l	150 µg/l	▲	Dose
Se	Selenium	0.112 µg/l	0.2 - 5 µg/l	0.2 µg/l	▲	Dose
Si	Silicon	222.288 µg/l	0 - 600 µg/l	200 µg/l	▲
Sn	Tin	4.032 µg/l	0 - 10 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
V	Vanadium	< LOD	0.5 - 5 µg/l	2 µg/l	▲	Dose
Zn	Zinc	2.021 µg/l	3 - 12 µg/l	5 µg/l	▲	Dose
Nutrients
NO3	Nitrate	9.56 mg/l	2 - 15 mg/l	5 mg/l	▲
NO2	Nitrite	0.68 µg/l	0 - 300 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
PO4^3-	Orthophosphate	40.20 µg/l	30 - 80 µg/l	40 µg/l	▲
P	Phosphorus	23.04 µg/l	7 - 27.5 µg/l	13 µg/l	▲
PO4	Total Phosphate	0.07 mg/l	0.021 - 0.08 mg/l	0.04 mg/l	▲
Pollutants
Al	Aluminium	< LOD	0 - 20 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Sb	Antimony	< LOD	0 - 10 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
As	Arsenic	< LOD	0 - 10 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Bi	Bismuth	< LOD	0 - 0.2 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Cd	Cadmium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Ce	Cerium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Dy	Dysprosium	0.001 µg/l	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Er	Erbium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Eu	Europium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Gd	Gadolinium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Ga	Gallium	0.023 µg/l	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Ge	Germanium	< LOD	0 - 3 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Ho	Holmium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
La	Lanthanum	< LOD	0 - 10 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Pb	Lead	< LOD	0 - 3 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Hg	Mercury	< LOD	0 - 3 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Nd	Neodymium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Nb	Niobium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Pr	Praseodymium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Sm	Samarium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Ag	Silver	< LOD	0 - 3 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Te	Tellurium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Tb	Terbium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Tl	Thallium	< LOD	0 - 2 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Th	Thorium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Tm	Thulium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Ti	Titanium	< LOD	0 - 5 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
W	Tungsten	< LOD	0 - 5 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
U	Uranium	0.168 µg/l	0 - 3 µg/l	0.5 µg/l	▲
Yb	Ytterbium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Y	Yttrium	< LOD	0 - 1 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲
Zr	Zirconium	0.044 µg/l	0 - 5 µg/l	0 µg/l	▲

* < LOD is below limit of detection Back

	Element	Analysis Value	Set Point	Element Health
Base Parameters
pH	pH	7.82	8.1 - 8.4 mg/l	▲
pH (potential of hydrogen) is a crucial parameter in a reef aquarium due to its significant impact on the overall health and well-being of the aquatic ecosystem, particularly for the delicate and sensitive organisms that inhabit a reef environment, such as corals, fish, and invertebrates. Many reef-building corals and other calcifying organisms rely on the availability of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to form their skeletons and structures. The rate of calcification is influenced by pH levels. Maintaining a stable and appropriate pH range ensures that corals have access to the necessary carbonate ions for efficient calcification. pH plays a role in various biological processes, including enzyme activity, metabolic rates, and nutrient uptake. Organisms in a reef aquarium have evolved to function optimally within a specific pH range. Fluctuations in pH can disrupt these processes and lead to stress or even death of those organisms. pH is closely tied to the balance between dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2), bicarbonate (HCO3-), and carbonate ions (CO32-) in the water. This carbonate equilibrium is essential for maintaining proper alkalinity levels. Alkalinity, in turn, helps stabilise pH by acting as a buffer, preventing rapid and harmful pH shifts. pH affects the ability of water to hold dissolved gases, including oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Proper gas exchange is crucial for respiration in fish and other organisms. If pH is too low or too high, it can disrupt gas exchange and lead to oxygen stress or suffocation. pH influences the behavior and health of reef organisms. Fluctuations in pH can cause stress, alter feeding patterns, and lead to weakened immune systems, making organisms more susceptible to diseases. Low pH in a reef aquarium can be problematic for several reasons, as it can adversely affect the health and well-being of the inhabitants and disrupt the delicate balance of the aquatic ecosystem. Many reef-building corals rely on the availability of carbonate ions (CO32-) to build their skeletons and structures. Low pH levels can limit the availability of carbonate ions, hindering coral calcification and growth. This can lead to weakened and stunted coral growth, making the corals more vulnerable to environmental stressors and diseases. Low pH often corresponds to reduced bicarbonate (HCO3-) and carbonate (CO32-) ion concentrations, which are crucial components of the carbonate equilibrium and alkalinity. Alkalinity is essential for stabilizing pH and preventing rapid fluctuations. Inadequate alkalinity due to low pH can lead to pH swings that stress the inhabitants. Low pH can impact the ability of water to hold dissolved oxygen (O2) and release carbon dioxide (CO2). This can hinder proper respiration in fish and other aquatic organisms, potentially causing oxygen stress and suffocation. Low pH can contribute to stress-induced coral bleaching. When corals are stressed due to factors like high temperatures or poor water quality (including low pH), they expel the symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) that provide them with nutrients and color. This results in the loss of color and energy reserves in the corals, making them more susceptible to mortality. Low pH levels can also potentially promote the growth of pathogens in a reef aquarium. Pathogens are microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, that can cause diseases in aquatic organisms. When the pH of the water is too low, it can create conditions that are favorable for the proliferation of certain pathogens. The microbial communities present in a reef aquarium play a crucial role in maintaining water quality and preventing the growth of harmful pathogens. Low pH can disrupt the balance of these microbial communities, potentially allowing harmful pathogens to gain a foothold and multiply. Low pH can directly harm corals and other organisms. When corals are stressed by low pH, it can lead to tissue damage and openings in their protective layers. These openings can provide entry points for pathogens to infect the corals and cause diseases. To increase pH in your tank consider dosing our unique 2 part dosing pHplus which not only will provide all the needed Macro and Trace elements but will increase the pH in the aquarium. If pHplus isn’t enough consider the use of CarboZorb in a CO2 scrubber – CarboZorb is our CO2 absorbing media which will remove the CO2 going into the tank and will contribute to a higher pH.
Macro Elements
F	Fluoride	1.11 mg/l	1.2 - 1.9 mg/l	▲
Fluor is a naturally occurring chemical element that is commonly found in water sources, including seawater in the form of Fluoride (F-). Fluoride cannot be measured with an ICP technique and therefore requires a secondary test using Ion Chromatography or an Ion Selective Electrode. It is an element that like Iodine and Bromide belongs to the halogen group and performs an important role. In a reef aquarium, fluoride is generally present at low concentrations as it is in marine environments. The importance of fluoride in a reef aquarium lies in its potential role in coral health and skeletal formation. Some research suggests that fluoride may contribute to the structural integrity of coral skeletons by incorporating fluoride ions into the aragonite crystal lattice, which is the primary component of coral skeletons. This process is believed to increase the density and strength of the skeleton, making it more resistant to physical stress and predation. However, it’s essential to note that while fluoride may have a beneficial impact on coral skeletons, it is just one of many factors that contribute to overall coral health and growth. Fluoride levels are typically not a primary concern for most reef aquarium hobbyists however, values consistently below 1.2 mg/l will lead to poor colouration and growth, higher light sensitivity and less resistance to parasites. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of Fluoride supplementation a 6 and suitable for all levels of reefers. To reach the desired level of 1.50 mg/l please dose 58.50 ml of Reef Zlements Fluoride per day for 2 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 58.50 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 58.50 ml
Trace Element
Ba	Barium	7.14 µg/l	10 - 100 µg/l	▲
Barium is an essential trace element present in reefs all around the world and plays a strong role in coral calcification supporting healthy coral growth. Barium levels in seawater vary widely between oceans and depth. While it is found in concentrations ranging from 5 to 20 µg/l, it is agreed that a 10 µg/l level is an acceptable concentration level to maintain in the saltwater aquarium. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of Barium supplementation a 4 and suitable for all levels of reefers. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete or pHplus will supplement Barium helping to maintain adequate levels over time. Please note that for reference one drop is approximately 0.02-0.05 ml. If your recommended dose is below 1 drop per day, feel free to dose every other day (or less). For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following elements can be mixed with barium – chromium, iron, cobalt, copper, manganese, nickel and zinc. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 15.00 µg/l please dose 23.58 ml of Reef Zlements Barium per day for 2 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 23.58 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 23.58 ml
Cr	Chromium	0.09 µg/l	0.2 - 1 µg/l	▲
Chromium is a trace element present in small quantities in the seawater of reefs all around the world. Chromium is used to form enzymes for fat metabolisation in cells as such may have positive impacts on coral skeleton calcification, health and coloration. Chromium gets depleted from the water in our tanks quickly. Naturally, Chromium in seawater varies strongly and is usually between 0.2-0.6 µg/l. Too low chromium values lead to slow growth. Chromium plays an important role in the absorption and use of fatty acids in corals. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of chromium supplementation a 4 and suitable for experienced reefers only. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete or pHplus will supplement Chromium helping to maintain adequate levels over time. It is recommended to dose Chromium continuously (as needed) in as many small doses as possible. This will ensure Chromium is present and available in the water (despite precipitation and potentially being below the ICP limit of detection). For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with chromium – barium, iron, cobalt, copper, manganese, nickel and zinc. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 0.50 µg/l please dose 0.05 ml of Reef Zlements Chromium per day for 23 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 5 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 6 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 7 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 8 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 9 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 10 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 11 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 12 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 13 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 14 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 15 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 16 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 17 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 18 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 19 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 20 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 21 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 22 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 23 dosed amount - 0.05 ml
I	Iodine	25.15 µg/l	60 - 95 µg/l	▲
Iodine is a trace element belonging to the halogen group, which is present in reefs all around the world, being one of the most important elements for all animals and plants in our aquariums. It can be present in different organic and inorganic forms, however in our aquariums Iodine mainly exists as inorganic iodine, iodate, and iodide. Nonetheless corals and bacteria can absorb all forms of iodine, and as such it is irrelevant in which form it is added. Iodine concentrations in seawater vary widely, but it is commonly agreed that a level of 60-80 µg/l is ideal. Iodine has been known to have a positive impact in aquariums where macro algae is present and to impact the blue and green colours of the genus Acropora and Montipora. A low Iodine concentration manifests itself in poor colouration, reduced (or non-existent) growth, colourless growth tips or growth edges, and high light sensitivity allowing bleaching to more readily occur. Low Iodine concentrations can also weaken the coral immune system, reducing any resistance to parasites. Below ideal levels, Iodine will greatly impact bio-filtration and coral polyp extension is reduced (even when feeding LPS). Very low levels of Iodine combined with low levels of other halogens such as Bromine can promote dinoflagellate growth. With extreme iodine deficiency i.e. below 30 µg/l, SPS corals stop growing and RTN-STN infections occur more frequently. With continued iodine deficiency, SPS corals start to STN from the base. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of Iodine supplementation a 9 and suitable for all levels of reefers. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete or pHplus will supplement Iodine helping to maintain adequate levels over time. For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with iodine – fluorine, lithium, molybdenum, selenium and vanadium. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 60.00 µg/l please dose 0.52 ml of Reef Zlements Iodine per day for 4 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 0.52 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 0.52 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 0.52 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 0.52 ml
Mo	Molybdenum	10.94 µg/l	12 - 20 µg/l	▲
Molybdenum is present in all reefs around the world and is an essential element for many marine creatures as it allows many enzymatic processes to occur, e.g. nitrate reductase and sulfite oxidase. It is a trace element that is not as abundant as lithium but is more abundant than other elements such as Manganese and Iron. Molybdenum is quite important for corals, inverts, and bacteria as it improves coral coloration and helps to regulate photo sensitivity, protects inverts from copper toxicity, and allows bacteria to perform the nitrate reductase. A deficiency of Molybdenum will lead to a reduction in growth and an increase in nutrient levels. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of molybdenum supplementation an 8 and suitable for all levels of reefers. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete/pHplus or our CarboPlus nutrient reduction supplement will supplement Molybdenum helping to maintain adequate levels over time. For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with molybdenum – fluorine, iodine, lithium, selenium and vanadium. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 15.00 µg/l please dose 2.44 ml of Reef Zlements Molybdenum per day for 5 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 2.44 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 2.44 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 2.44 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 2.44 ml Day 5 dosed amount - 2.44 ml
Ni	Nickel	1.62 µg/l	2 - 5 µg/l	▲
Nickel is present in reefs all around the world and is an essential element for many marine creatures and bacteria as it promotes many enzymatic processes to occur. With the ideal Nickel concentration, improvements in growth along with red and turquoise colours and contrast. Nonetheless, Nickel gets depleted from the water in our tanks quickly. Nickel has a growth-enhancing effect if ideal Nitrate levels are found in the water. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of nickel supplementation a 3 and suitable for experienced reefers only. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete or pHplus will help to maintain adequate levels over time. It is recommended to dose Nickel continuously (as needed) in as many small doses as possible. This will ensure Nickel is present and available in the water (despite precipitation and potentially being below the ICP limit of detection). Please note that for reference one drop is approximately 0.02-0.05 ml. If your recommended dose is below 1 drop per day, feel free to dose every other day (or less). For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with nickel – barium, chromium, cobalt, copper, iron, nickel and zinc. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 2.50 µg/l please dose 0.24 ml of Reef Zlements Nickel per day for 11 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 5 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 6 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 7 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 8 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 9 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 10 dosed amount - 0.24 ml Day 11 dosed amount - 0.24 ml
Rb	Rubidium	79.91 µg/l	120 - 200 µg/l	▲
To reach the desired level of 150.00 µg/l please dose 4.21 ml of Reef Zlements Rubidium per day for 1 day.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 4.21 ml
Se	Selenium	0.11 µg/l	0.2 - 5 µg/l	▲
Selenium is a trace element present in small quantities in the seawater of reefs all around the world. Selenium is a very important trace element that kept in small concentrations has positive impacts on coral skeleton calcification, health and coloration along protecting the corals from oxidative compounds. To maximise its benefits Selenium should be used in conjunction with VitaPlus. It is recommended to dose Selenium continuously (as needed) in as many small doses as possible. This will ensure Selenium is present and available in the water (despite precipitation and potentially being below the ICP limit of detection). Please note that for reference one drop is approximately 0.02-0.05 ml. If your recommended dose is below 1 drop per day, feel free to dose every other day (or less). On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of selenium supplementation a 5 and suitable for experienced reefers only. For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with selenium – fluorine, iodine, lithium, molybdenum and vanadium. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 0.20 µg/l please dose 0.05 ml of Reef Zlements Selenium per day for 5 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 0.05 ml Day 5 dosed amount - 0.05 ml
V	Vanadium	< LOD	0.5 - 5 µg/l	▲
Vanadium is a metal present in reefs all around the world in different states of oxidation. It is an essential element for many marine creatures as it is an enzymatic cofactor, promoting many processes to occur in particular in the metabolism of cells. This transition metal is extremely important in colouration, growth of coral tissue along other organisms present in the aquarium. Vanadium is also deeply connected to nutrient export and without Vanadium this is highly impacted leading to high levels of Nitrate and Phosphate in the aquarium. In parallel it also leads dull colours without contrast our fluorescence. Vanadium gets depleted from the water in our tanks quickly, particularly in aquariums with a refugium as Vanadium helps algae to perform photosynthesis optimally. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of vanadium supplementation an 8 and suitable for all levels of reefers. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete or pHplus will supplement Vanadium helping to ensure a constant supply over time. Dosing CarboPlus will also supply the aquarium with Vanadium. It is recommended to dose Vanadium continuously (as needed) in as many small doses as possible. This will ensure Vanadium is present and available in the water (despite precipitation and potentially being below the ICP limit of detection). Please note that for reference one drop is approximately 0.02-0.05 ml. If your recommended dose is below 1 drop per day, feel free to dose every other day (or less). For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with vanadium – fluorine, iodine, lithium, molybdenum and selenium. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 2.00 µg/l please dose 0.06 ml of Reef Zlements Vanadium per day for 34 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 5 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 6 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 7 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 8 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 9 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 10 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 11 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 12 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 13 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 14 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 15 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 16 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 17 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 18 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 19 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 20 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 21 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 22 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 23 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 24 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 25 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 26 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 27 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 28 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 29 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 30 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 31 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 32 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 33 dosed amount - 0.06 ml Day 34 dosed amount - 0.06 ml
Zn	Zinc	2.02 µg/l	3 - 12 µg/l	▲
Zinc is a trace element present in reefs all around the world and is one of the most important elements for all animals and plants in our aquariums as it is involved in many metabolic and cellular processes. Zinc concentrations in seawater normally vary between 0.6-5 µg/l, however, Zinc gets depleted from the water in our tanks very quickly. Low Zinc concentrations will impair coral growth and render corals more sensitive to light and bleaching. The nutrient cycle is also impacted and the bio-export of NO3 and PO4 is significantly reduced. On a scale of 1-10 (1 low, 10 high) we classify the importance of zinc supplementation a 4 and suitable for experienced reefers. The use of our 2 part systems like Complete or pHplus will help to maintain adequate levels over time. It is recommended to dose Zinc continuously (as needed) in as many small doses as possible. This will ensure Zinc is present and available in the water (despite potentially being below the ICP limit of detection). Please note that for reference one drop is approximately 0.02-0.05 ml. If your recommended dose is below 1 drop per day, feel free to dose every other day (or less). For ease of dosing and if you wish you can dose our elements via a dosing pump mixing them together in 2 solutions. The following Reef Zlements elements can be mixed with zinc – barium, chromium, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese and nickel. Please note that given the different products available in the market the above only applies to Reef Zlements trace elements and that we cannot guarantee the safety of the mix with other products. To reach the desired level of 5.00 µg/l please dose 0.60 ml of Reef Zlements Zinc per day for 15 days.			Dosing Diary Total dosed 0.00 ml Day 1 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 2 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 3 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 4 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 5 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 6 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 7 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 8 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 9 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 10 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 11 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 12 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 13 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 14 dosed amount - 0.60 ml Day 15 dosed amount - 0.60 ml
Nutrients

	Element	Analysis Value	Set Point	Element Health
Base Parameters
Macro Element
Trace Element
Nutrients
Pollutants

Tank Name	Adam\\'s Reef
Tank Volume	600
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ICP Analysis - Reef Zlements

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